Zida zopangira mapepala, nsalu ndi zopanda nsalu nthawi zambiri zimakhala ulusi wa cellulose.Kusiyana pakati pa zinthu zitatuzi ndi momwe ulusi umaphatikizidwira.

Zovala, zomwe ulusi umagwiridwa pamodzi makamaka ndi makina entanglement (mwachitsanzo kuluka).

Mapepala, momwe ulusi wa cellulose umalumikizidwa pamodzi ndi zomangira zofooka za hydrogen.

- Mosiyana ndi izi, zosagwirizana zimalumikizidwa palimodzi kapena zingapo mwa njira izi:

-Wamphamvu mankhwala chomangira wothandizira.Mwachitsanzo, kupanga utomoni, latex kapena zosungunulira.

Kusungunula ulusi woyandikana nawo (kulumikizana kwamafuta).

- Kutsekeka kosasinthika kwa ma filaments.Mwachitsanzo: kupota zingwe zomangira (ie hydroentanglement), kukhomerera kwa singano kapena kulumikiza nsonga.

Mawonekedwe a nsalu zomalizidwa zopanda nsalu ndi motere:

- chophimba.Mwachitsanzo, matewera.

- Geotextiles (geosynthetics).Mwachitsanzo, kuphatikiza mphepete mwa nthaka yokhazikika kapena kukhetsa madzi mu zomangamanga.

-Mapepala omanga.Mwachitsanzo: denga lamatabwa, pepala lopumira (lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga makoma), chophimba pansi.

-Tyvek mankhwala.Mwachitsanzo, floppy disk bracket, envelopu.

-zinthu zina.Mwachitsanzo: zopukuta zonyowa;Chopukutira;Zamasamba;Kathumba kamasamba atiyi;Zovala zovala;Chithandizo chamankhwala (monga chovala cha opaleshoni, chigoba, chipewa, chophimba nsapato, kuvala mabala);Zosefera (magalimoto, zida zolowera mpweya, etc.);Cholekanitsa batri;Thandizo la carpet;Othira mafuta.

Ngakhale kuti nsalu zosalukidwa zimatengedwa ngati zinthu zotayidwa, kwenikweni, mbali yake ndi yolimba.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito nonwovens?

Kupatula matanthauzo osavuta, nsalu zopangidwa mwalusozi zimatsegulanso dziko latsopano kwa mitundu yonse ya mafakitale.

Zida zopanda nsalu zimatha kukhala nsalu zotayidwa ndi moyo wocheperako kapena nsalu zolimba kwambiri.Nsalu zopanda nsalu zimakhala ndi ntchito zenizeni, monga absorbency, repellency yamadzimadzi, kupirira, kutambasula, kufewa, mphamvu, kutsekemera kwamoto, kusungunuka, kutsekemera, kusefa, chotchinga cha bakiteriya ndi sterility.Makhalidwewa nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa kuti apange nsalu yoyenera pa ntchito inayake, pamene akukwaniritsa bwino pakati pa moyo wa mankhwala ndi mtengo.Amatha kutsanzira maonekedwe, maonekedwe ndi mphamvu za nsalu, ndipo akhoza kukhala aakulu ngati zodzaza kwambiri.

Zotsatirazi ndi zina zomwe zitha kupezedwa pogwiritsa ntchito nonwovens:

Mayamwidwe amadzi, chotchinga mabakiteriya, kukwera, kuchedwa kwamoto, kuthamangitsa madzi, kusungunuka, kufewa, kukulitsa mphamvu ndi kuchapa.

Masiku ano, luso la nonwovens likukula mofulumira ndi kuchuluka kwa kufunikira kwa iwo, komwe kumapereka mwayi wopanda malire kwa mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo:

Ulimi, zokutira, zomangira zovala, denga lagalimoto, mkati mwagalimoto, kapeti, zomangamanga, nsalu, matewera otayika, maenvulopu, zopukuta zapanyumba ndi zonyowa zapanyumba, zinthu zaukhondo, zolemba zotchinjiriza, zochapira, mankhwala osabala.

Pepala lopukuta lopanda fumbi la Beite